Which statement about situational or contingency leadership theory is correct?

The statement that the leadership style chosen by a manager should reflect the task/relationship behavior of those being managed accurately captures a fundamental principle of situational or contingency leadership theory. This theory suggests that effective leadership is not about adhering to a single style but rather adapting one's approach based on the specific context, tasks at hand, and the dynamics of the team being led.

In practice, this means that a manager must assess both the nature of the task and the relationships within the team to determine the most appropriate leadership style. For instance, if team members are experienced and capable, a less directive, more delegative approach might be suitable. Conversely, if the team requires more guidance and support, a more directive style emphasizing relationship-building may be necessary. This adaptability is crucial for enhancing team performance and morale, as it respects the unique needs and behaviors of team members.

Situational leadership recognizes that no single method fits all scenarios; therefore, understanding the task-relational behavior of the team directly influences a manager's effectiveness. This underlies the theory's insistence on flexibility and responsiveness in leadership approaches.