A nurse has been transferred to another unit in the hospital to perform the same type of duties. What type of transfer is this called?

The term used to describe a transfer where a nurse moves to another unit within the hospital to perform the same type of duties is "lateral." This type of transfer indicates that there is no change in the level of responsibility or rank; instead, the nurse is simply moving to a different area within the organization that requires similar skills and competencies.

This kind of transfer can occur for various reasons, such as staffing needs, employee development, or personal preferences. It allows the nurse to gain experience in a different unit while still maintaining the same job title and responsibilities, which can be important for career development and skill diversification.

The other options represent different types of transfers or changes in responsibilities. Vertical transfers, whether upward or downward, would indicate a change in rank or level of responsibility, which is not applicable in this situation. Thus, the lateral transfer is the most fitting description in this context.